Inheritance Tax Planning (IHT)
Inheritance tax planning calculation and avoidance basics:
Should the value of your estate at the time of your death exceed £300,000 (this is known as the 'nil rate band' for the tax your 2007/2008) then the excess will be subjected to inheritance tax at 40%.
For example;| Value of estate: | £500,000 |
| Nil rate band | £300,000 |
| Excess: | £200,000 |
| Inheritance tax bill: | £ 80,000 |
It is important to note that your beneficiaries will be required to settle the inheritance tax bill (IHT) in advance, before your estate can be distributed. In the case of the beneficiaries being minors this can cause a major problem. Proper Inheritance tax planning can help you to avoid this tax.
Transfers of property and gifts between husband and wife no matter how large in value are exempt from Inheritance Tax Planning (IHT). This is known as the inter-spouse exemption rule.
Certain small gifts to individuals are permitted and will reduce the size of the estate and IHT liability, however, in practice these are insufficient to have a major impact on the tax bill.
This is an incredibly complex area requiring bespoke financial advice.
Recent changes in tax allowances and taxation of trusts mean existing planning arrangements should be reviewed at the earliest opportunity.
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